jolibet hilo

NEW ROCHELLE, N.Y. (AP) — Thomas Batties II had 16 points in Harvard's 67-61 victory against Iona on Sunday. Batties also contributed eight rebounds and six blocks for the Crimson (4-8). Austin Hunt scored 16 points, shooting 5 for 9 (1 for 3 from 3-point range) and 5 of 6 from the free-throw line. Tey Barbour had 14 points and shot 4 for 6 (3 for 5 from 3-point range) and 3 of 3 from the free-throw line. The Gaels (4-9) were led in scoring by Dejour Reaves, who finished with 22 points and four steals. Adam Njie added 12 points and four steals for Iona. Yaphet Moundi also put up eight points and four blocks. The Associated Press created this story using technology provided by Data Skrive and data from Sportradar .I don’t imagine many people would contradict me if I said that Halcro’s Eclipse power amplifier – in either its or stereo version – is the most immediately recognisable amplifier in the world. It is so recognisable that in a pitch-black room it can quickly and easily be identified by touch alone. The Halcro Eclipse is also – albeit this time arguably – the most beautiful amplifier in the world, which is undoubtedly one of the reasons it has featured on the front covers of so many hi-fi magazines around the world, including here in Australia. The story behind the amplifier’s design is also one of the most interesting and unusual in audio. The intellect behind Halcro’s creation, and indeed the brand’s name, was South African physicist and engineer Dr Bruce Halcro Candy (you can see why he used his middle name!), who after founding the company and becoming world-famous for the very first amplifier he built (the Halcro dm58) was then head-hunted by Minelab, famous for its hand-held metal detectors, after which the company languished as no more than a listing in the Australian government’s official register of company names. It languished on that list until one sunny Saturday morning, when Lance Hewitt, who had been Candy’s lead engineer, was adding to his collection of vinyl at a South Australian record store. The store’s owner, who knew that Hewitt had formerly worked for Halcro, introduced him to Mike Kirkham of Magenta Audio, an Australian audio equipment importer, retailer and distributor who also happened to be at the record store buying vinyl that very same morning. Hewitt told Kirkham not only that he had been personally responsible for building and testing Halcro amplifiers but also that he happened to know that all of the circuit diagrams, PCBs and tooling required to build them were gathering dust in a storage facility ­– indeed, one not far from where they were chatting. The result of this serendipitous Saturday morning meet was that Halcro became resurrected as a going entity. Kirkham contacted Dr Peter Foster, a friend of his who holds a PhD in physics from the University of Adelaide and was formerly a Senior Laser Physicist at Norseld Pty Ltd and a Guest Scientist at the University of Bayreuth, Germany. The result was the trio founding a new company, Longwood Audio, which in 2015 acquired all of Halcro’s assets, including the brand name, the company’s portfolio of patents and the all-essential machine tooling along with a batch of unsold mothballed stock. Foster is now Longwood Audio’s CEO; Kirkham is its Head of Sales and Marketing; and Hewitt is in charge of development and manufacturing. Build & technology The ‘look’ of the Eclipse Stereo is directly copied from the design of the original Halcro dm38, which was the work of Adelaide designers Tony Kearney and Max Dickison. Candy’s brief to them was that, to ensure the correct operation of the amplifier, the electronics had to be separated into four heavily shielded modules – an audio power module, an audio drive module, an inductor module and a power supply module – and that, in order to remove the heat passively without using fans, the heatsinks for the output devices had to be extraordinarily large. Those very design elements have been incorporated in the Eclipse Stereo. One important change, however, has been in the execution of the heatsink design. the original’s design was microphonic so that at certain frequencies it could vibrate so significantly that its resonances were audible in the listening room. The heatsinks on the Eclipse Stereo, however, are non-resonant by virtue of being completely redesigned. The new design sees each section fabricated from up to 10mm-thick folded aluminium, with the winged sections fully damped and the joins connecting the horizontal chambers to the wing sections. The non-wooden sections of the chassis now come in either a ‘Standard’ powder-coat finish or a premium hand-painted ‘Signature’ finish, too. If you are at all familiar with Halcro amplifiers, you will already have an inkling of how large the Eclipse Stereo’s chassis is; if you’re not, let me point out that a person of average height, when standing upright, will not need to lean down to touch one of the amplifier’s vertical wings. Checking out the amplifier’s proportions in the images accompanying this review should also give you an idea of how wide the amplifier is, but just to make it perfectly clear, the Halcro Eclipse Stereo power amplifier is not only 79cm tall but also as wide as it is deep (40cm). It’s not lightweight either, tipping the scales at 62kg. (And, when eyeing the images, don’t miss the fact that the shape of the chassis actually forms the capital letter ‘H’, which is pretty clever!) The internal circuitry of the Halcro Eclipse Stereo inherits DNA from the original Halcro dm38, as well as from the , but according to Hewitt, while some things have been lost (such as the current mode inputs), many other aspects of the circuitry have been improved – some are the natural result of improvements in technology, some are the result of improvements in circuit layouts, and some are the result of research and development by Longwood Audio itself, for which Hewitt says the company has been awarded four patents. Candy was always secretive about the circuitry of the Halcro dm38, and Longwood Audio is continuing this tradition. CEO Peter Foster told Paul Miller of : “We never release schematics [and] every circuit has the component designators engraved off and the boards are coated in an epoxy layer to further mask what’s going on”. he was nonetheless able to glean the following information about the Eclipse Stereo: “ ” Further details of how the circuit might work are revealed in US Patent 6,600,367, which was granted to Candy and is currently assigned to Longwood Audio: " " Also interesting are some of the patent’s citations, which reference an active bias circuit for operating push-pull amplifiers in Class A mode (granted to one Nelson Pass), a distortion-free complemented error feedback amplifier method (granted to James Strickland), and reducing amplifier distortion by comparison of input and feedback from output (granted to Barry Elliot Porter). The patent also directly cites one Douglas H. Self. (For readers who are unfamiliar with these names, any audio engineer asked to name the world’s top five audio amplifier designers of the last 50 years would include three of those names.) Input and output connections are made on the module at the top of the amplifier, at the rear. The Eclipse Stereo has both unbalanced (via gold-plated RCA) and balanced (via gold-plated XLR) inputs, plus a ‘low gain’ unbalanced input. The speaker cable terminals are absolutely huge, and while they’re supposed to be combination spade/banana types, the only way I could see to use banana plugs was to remove the rubberised cap on the knob – but I wasn’t prepared to risk damaging it trying to pry it off! Halcro has built several sophisticated automated protection systems into the Eclipse Stereo to prevent it from being damaged by a variety of issues that could impact its performance, covering everything from power supply stability to problems that could affect the output stages. Longwood Audio says that the Halcro Eclipse Stereo amplifier “ ”. Even the standby switch is air-pressure activated rather than a traditional electrical switch, to minimise interference. It’s good that there’s such a high level of overkill on the protection front, because the company’s secrecy about its circuits, including the values of the components used in those circuits, would mean that any fault could only be addressed by a technician with insider knowledge. Otherwise, the amplifier would need to be returned to South Australia – and given its size and weight, that would be rather an expensive exercise! Listening sessions My first audio experience of the Halcro Eclipse Stereo during testing was by way of an initial warm-up using music from a band with which I have a love/hate relationship: GoGo Penguin. Delivering amazing sound for what is essentially just a trio (percussion, bass and keys), the band’s music has been described as a form of jazz for the modern age – but then again, is it? I love the sound but hate not being able to define exactly why it’s so mesmerisingly great, and find the group hard to recommend to others because their music is so polarising. What I can say with certainty is that it really helps if you are listening to their music through an amplifier with the high performance of the Eclipse Stereo. For example, the double-bass on (from the album ‘A Humdrum Star’) is not only beautifully captured in terms of sounding just like a double-bass should, but it’s also just a lovely bass line – so inventive that you really can’t foretell the next note, as you can with performances by many lesser bassists. In delivering this line so well, Nick Blacka provides a unique counterpoint to Chris Illingworth’s gloriously grand pianism, even though you can sometimes foretell what note Illingworth is going to play next because he plays so many that are the same! The complexity of the sound is jaw-dropping, and the scattergun drumming of Rob Turner (who’s since been replaced by Jon Scott) is epic, and beautifully delivered by the Halcro. On , the following track, you’ll hear Blacka’s double-bass sounding like nothing you’ve ever heard before, as he delivers miraculous high-frequency overtones that make a mockery of the instrument’s normally accepted frequency range. The Eclipse Stereo delivers the entire gamut perfectly – the delivery is sonically contiguous, despite the rarity of the nature of the sound. When the drum kit comes in, at about 1:30, the accuracy with which the amplifier delivers the kick drum sound in exact syncopation with the high-hat strikes, all while keeping each in its own sonic envelope, and with no unwanted overhang, is an object lesson in the importance of state-of-the-art amplification in an audio reproduction chain. The Halcro Eclipse also maintained the ‘airiness’ of the acoustic as a constant throughout – a subtlety that eludes lesser amplifiers. The buzzy, insect-like opening to highlighted for me the complete lack of background noise from the Eclipse Stereo’s circuitry – the amplifier makes no noise at all other than what is actually in the audio signal delivered to it. There is no low-frequency hum, no high-frequency hiss, and absolutely no modulation of the lowest-level background sounds on a track. Such sounds issue from an inky-black silence that is so silent it’s almost mesmerising in and of itself. The simplicity of the percussion and piano on this track is a musical antidote to what has gone before, and the crystalline clarity of the sound I heard from the Eclipse Stereo was simply amazing, a testament to the complete lack of audible distortion. I do need to warn you that I think GoGo Penguin has gone somewhat off-piste with their latest album, ‘Everything Is Going To Be OK’ – both sonically and musically – so if you want to hear what I heard, I recommend sticking with the four albums the band recorded with Blue Note, which include ‘Man Made Object’ and the aforementioned ‘A Humdrum Star’. If you’d rather test out the Halcro Eclipse Stereo’s enormous power reserves and bass delivery with music that’s not so ‘out there’, I recommend revisiting – or listening to for the first time! – Talking Heads’ 1983 classic album ‘Speaking In Tongues.’ The funky bass sound is deep and tight, and Chris Frantz’s drum, beautifully captured on this recording, sounds as real as can be. Obviously, you’d listen to opener at a high volume, but you should also crank up the dial while listening to in order to hear how well the Eclipse Stereo can deliver the eclectic and varied synthesizer sounds on this track at any volume level you care to listen at. Listen, too, to how well the left and right channels are separated. Indeed channel separation is so complete that I could easily have been convinced that I was auditioning a pair of Eclipse Monos instead! You can hear not only the channel separation but also the beautiful stereo imaging of the Eclipse Stereo on where the vocals are trademark Talking Heads timbre and the purity of the percussion sound is exemplary, particularly the ‘found instrument’ sounds delivered by David Van Tieghem. I had lots of fun working out the various ‘found instruments’ he was playing. I have often written in the pages of magazine that the piano is the best instrument with which to evaluate audio components due to its enormous pitch compass, supreme dynamics and the fact that it’s a stringed percussive instrument, and you could have no better music to hear all of this than that on French pianist Alexandre Tharaud’s 2009 recording of more than 70 works by Erik Satie. This, of course, includes the famous Gnossiennes, but here they are strangely interwoven with other lesser-known works, in such a way that it’s as if you’re hearing them for the first time. Indeed some of these works you may actually be hearing for the first time, because it was Satie, not John Cage, who invented the ‘prepared piano’, and unlike many pianists, Tharaud follows Satie’s instructions to the letter in by placing sheets of paper on the upper octave strings. I can’t say I liked the result, but the Eclipse Stereo certainly reproduced it faithfully. Elsewhere on this recording, Tharaud’s playful execution of Satie’s more conventional scores is certainly more entertaining than the performances delivered by more sedate pianists. Verdict The Halcro Eclipse Stereo is not only the most recognisable amplifier in the world, along with being one of the most beautiful, but it is also the quietest and has the lowest distortion of all. If you think that is part and parcel of what makes it one of the best-sounding amplifiers in the world, I’m not about to disagree. You may, however, be surprised to learn that the Eclipse Stereo is not one of the most expensive hi-fi amplifiers in the world. In fact, it’s not even close – dozens of its competitors have price tags in excess of $150,000! In light of this information, you should realise that the Halcro Eclipse Stereo could be considered good value even at twice its price. Laboratory Test Report Steve Holding, Newport Test Labs. Halcro rates the per-channel power output of the Eclipse Stereo as 180 watts into eight ohms and 350 watts into four ohms. With the Eclipse Stereo on its test bench, measured the 1kHz power output at 202 and 386 watts per channel into eight and four ohms respectively, so the power amplifier bettered its specification for both test loads. As you can see from the tabulated results, power output dropped to 196 watts into eight ohms when the test frequency was dropped down to 20Hz (when driving two channels), and to 365 watts when both channels were driven into four ohms at this same 20Hz frequency. While these are lower than the 1kHz power output results, they’re still comfortably higher than Halcro’s specification. measured the frequency response of the Eclipse Stereo as being 3dB down at 3.5Hz and 280kHz, so this is a very wide-band amplifier design. It’s also a superbly linear one, as evidenced by the 1dB down-points of 6.5Hz and 90kHz, meaning the normalised frequency response is 6.5Hz – 90kHz ±0.5dB. As you would expect, the frequency response was even flatter across the audio band. This response (Graph 1 above) shows that it’s around 0.1dB down at 20Hz and 20kHz, for a normalised response of 20Hz – 20kHz ±0.05dB. This frequency response was, as per industry standards, measured when the Eclipse Stereo was driving an eight-ohm test resistor. On this graph you would normally expect to find a second trace showing the amplifier’s response when driving a more complex load, one that simulates the load that a loudspeaker would present. In fact, that trace is there – you just can’t see it because it perfectly overlays the response into a resistor. This is the first time has ever measured this theoretically ‘perfect’ result! Separation between the two stereo channels was outstandingly good, as you can see from the accompanying result table – 86dB at 20Hz, 101dB at 1kHz, and 78dB at 20kHz. Also outstandingly good was the level matching of the two channels, with measuring a difference of just 0.01dB. Inter-channel phase accuracy was also exceptionally good, with errors of only 0.02° at 20Hz, 0.08° at 1kHz and 1.17° at 20kHz. The result at 20kHz may seem to be an outlier, but you should bear in mind that a result of 1.0° at this frequency would be a world-beating achievement. Measuring the level of distortion on an audio signal that is introduced by a Halcro amplifier is a near-impossible task because it is so low that it is supremely difficult to measure. You not only need a test instrument capable of making the measurement but also a signal generator that has lower distortion than both the amplifier and the test instrument. To illustrate the difficulty, look at Graph 2 above, which shows the distortion components inherent in the output of ’ best signal generator. You can see that there’s a second harmonic distortion component at –117dB (0.00014%), a third HD component at –122dB (0.00007%) and a fifth at –128dB (0.00003%). So if we used this generator to provide the signal to measure the Eclipse Stereo’s distortion and saw a result that exhibited these same distortion components, at around the same levels, we would know only that the Halcro was not adding unwanted distortion. Indeed this is exactly what we see in Graph 3, which shows the output spectrum of the Eclipse Stereo when it’s delivering this same 1kHz signal but amplified to a level of one watt into eight ohms. Essentially, the only difference is that the amplifier has added just a little distortion at 3kHz, so that it is at –120dB instead of –122dB. (The result was exactly the same when the Eclipse Stereo was driving a four-ohm load.) The other thing to note with Graph 3 (because it will be significant later) is that there is some noise visible at the bottom of the graph, however as you can see from the scale at the left, the noise is 140dB below the one-watt reference level, which is so low that it would be totally and completely inaudible under any conditions. Graph 4 shows distortion (and noise!) levels measured by when the Halcro Eclipse Stereo was delivering 1kHz into eight ohms at a power level of 20 watts. Again, you can see that the distortion ‘signature’ is essentially that of the test signal generator, so the Eclipse Stereo is not adding any distortion to the test signal itself. Note, too, that there is now no audio band noise visible on the graph, so the Halcro’s audio band noise is now well below 140dB. There is some noise visible (the single narrow peak at the extreme left of the graph), which is from the amplifier’s power supply, but it’s more than 120dB down. Again, the result when the Eclipse Stereo was tested into a four-ohm load at this frequency and power output was exactly the same as it was into the eight-ohm load. Graph 5 shows an extreme test case for distortion, which here is shown when the Eclipse Stereo is delivering 1kHz into an eight-ohm load at its full rated power (180 watts). The result is mind-bogglingly (and I mean that in its truest sense) good. As you would expect, there is absolutely zero noise in the output other than that tiny leakage from the power supply, and the distortion levels are almost unchanged from that shown in the one-watt and 20-watt graphs. The level of the third harmonic has risen slightly so that distortion component is now sitting at –117dB, which is 0.00014%. The fifth-order component has also risen by 1dB to –127dB (0.00004%). The result of ’ testing aligns with Halcro’s claims that the Eclipse Stereo’s THD levels are “better than –120dB”, a lever that it points out is “lower than 1000 parts per billion”. The distortion result shown in the accompanying test result table tells the THD story in an easily understandable numeric form: 0.00006%. The level of intermodulation distortion (CCIF-IMD) measured by is shown in Graph 6 above, when the Eclipse Stereo was delivering twin 19kHz and 20kHz test signals at a level of 20 watts into eight ohms. There are only two high-frequency sidebands, at 18kHz and 21kHz, that are each 110dB down and so would contribute 0.0003% to the output – insignificantly small. There is a tiny regenerated signal down at 1kHz too, but it is also insignificantly small – 117dB down, contributing only 0.00014%. All other signals are more than 120dB down, which is the level specified by Halcro for this particular test. The overall wide-band signal-to-noise ratios measured by were, as we’re sure you’ve already guessed from the noise floors shown in the graphs, spectacularly low. Noise relative to an output level of one watt was measured at –101dB unweighted, and –107dB A-weighted. We can’t think of a single amplifier the lab has measured that has ever come within cooee of returning a noise figure better than 100dB when referenced to this power level. The noise figures were better again for the measurement at rated output, with the Halcro returning results of –124dB unweighted, and –130dB A-weighted. As one who is ‘experienced in the art’ would expect from Graph 1, the output impedance of the Eclipse Stereo was incredibly low, with measuring it as 0.002 ohms at 1kHz, which is an order of magnitude better than almost all other amplifiers and means a damping factor of 4,000! Square wave testing reflected the results returned when measuring the Eclipse Stereo’s frequency response, with the tilt on the 100Hz square wave reflecting the –3dB point of 3.5Hz (Halcro specs it at 3Hz). There’s no bending so there’s no low-frequency phase shift. The waveform at 1kHz is so squared-off and clean that it may as well have been issued directly from the lab’s function generator, and is therefore a perfect result. At a 10kHz test frequency there is some rounding evident on the leading edge of the waveform, reflecting the high-frequency 3dB down-point of 280kHz, but the overall rise time shows a very, very fast slew rate. The Eclipse Stereo’s ability to drive extremely demanding loudspeakers, as well as electrostatic designs, is shown by its performance when delivering a 1kHz square wave into an eight-ohm resistor paralleled with a 2μF capacitor. That performance was outstandingly good, with the initial overshoot being less than one-quarter wave height, and the small amount of resultant ringing being damped within five cycles. This amplifier will be completely stable into any loudspeaker. We rather hope that this test report gives the average non-technical reader an appreciation of just how well this amplifier performed on test bench, but we suspect that ultimately it will be only those readers with a degree in electrical engineering who will truly appreciate the outstandingly high levels of performance delivered by Halcro’s Eclipse Stereo. It is a truly mind-bogglingly good amplifier!jolibet hilo 。

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Furthermore, targeted measures will be implemented to address income inequality and poverty alleviation. By ensuring that the benefits of economic growth are more equitably distributed among the population, the government aims to create a more inclusive and harmonious society that supports sustainable development for all.Apple working to support Sony’s VR controllers on Vision Pro

As the European Commission delves deeper into Nvidia's business practices, the tech industry is watching closely to see how the investigation unfolds. The outcome of the inquiry could have far-reaching implications for competition in the semiconductor market and the broader digital economy.Inside Jimmy Carter's 77-year love story and lifelong devotion to wife Rosalynn Carter before death

(The Conversation is an independent and nonprofit source of news, analysis and commentary from academic experts.) Robert C. Donnelly , Gonzaga University (THE CONVERSATION) Former President Jimmy Carter, who died on Dec. 29, 2024, at age 100 at his home in Plains, Georgia, was a dark horse Democratic presidential candidate with little national recognition when he beat Republican incumbent Gerald Ford in 1976. The introspective former peanut farmer pledged a new era of honesty and forthrightness at home and abroad, a promise that resonated with voters eager for change following the Watergate scandal and the Vietnam War. His presidency, however, lasted only one term before Ronald Reagan defeated him. Since then, scholars have debated – and often maligned – Carter’s legacy, especially his foreign policy efforts that revolved around human rights. Critics have described Carter’s foreign policies as “ineffectual” and “hopelessly muddled ,” and their formulation demonstrated “weakness and indecision.” As a historian researching Carter’s foreign policy initiatives , I conclude his overseas policies were far more effective than critics have claimed. A Soviet strategy The criticism of Carter’s foreign policies seems particularly mistaken when it comes to the Cold War, a period defined by decades of hostility, mutual distrust and arms buildup after World War II between the U.S. and Russia, then known as the Soviet Union or Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR). By the late 1970s, the Soviet Union’s economy and global influence were weakening. With the counsel of National Security Advisor Zbigniew Brzezinski, a Soviet expert , Carter exploited these weaknesses. During his presidency, Carter insisted nations provide basic freedoms for their people – a moral weapon against which repressive leaders could not defend. Carter soon openly criticized the Soviets for denying Russian Jews their basic civil rights , a violation of human rights protections outlined in the diplomatic agreement called the Helsinki Accords . Carter’s team underscored these violations in arms control talks. The CIA flooded the USSR with books and articles to incite human rights activism. And Carter publicly supported Russian dissidents – including pro-democracy activist Andrei Sakharov – who were fighting an ideological war against socialist leaders. Carter adviser Stuart Eizenstat argues that the administration attacked the Soviets “in their most vulnerable spot – mistreatment of their own citizens.” This proved effective in sparking Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev’s social and political reforms of the late 1980s, best known by the Russian word “glasnost ,” or “openness.” The Afghan invasion In December 1979, the Soviets invaded Afghanistan in response to the assassination of the Soviet-backed Afghan leader, Nur Mohammad Taraki. The invasion effectively ended an existing détente between the U.S. and USSR. Beginning in July 1979, the U.S. was providing advice and nonlethal supplies to the mujahideen rebelling against the Soviet-backed regime. After the invasion, National Security Advisor Brzezinski advised Carter to respond aggressively to it. So the CIA and U.S. allies delivered weapons to the mujahideen, a program later expanded under Reagan. Carter’s move effectively engaged the Soviets in a proxy war that began to bleed the Soviet Union. By providing the rebels with modern weapons, the U.S. was “giving to the USSR its Vietnam war,” according to Brzezinski : a progressively expensive war, a strain on the socialist economy and an erosion of their authority abroad. Carter also imposed an embargo on U.S. grain sales to the Soviets in 1980. Agriculture was the USSR’s greatest economic weakness since the 1960s. The country’s unfavorable weather and climate contributed to successive poor growing seasons, and their heavy industrial development left the agricultural sector underfunded . Economist Elizabeth Clayton concluded in 1985 that Carter’s embargo was effective in exacerbating this weakness. Census data compiled between 1959 and 1979 show that 54 million people were added to the Soviet population. Clayton estimates that 2 to 3 million more people were added in each subsequent year. The Soviets were overwhelmed by the population boom and struggled to feed their people. At the same time, Clayton found that monthly wages increased, which led to an increased demand for meat. But by 1985, there was a meat shortage in the USSR. Why? Carter’s grain embargo, although ended by Reagan in 1981, had a lasting impact on livestock feed that resulted in Russian farmers decreasing livestock production . The embargo also forced the Soviets to pay premium prices for grain from other countries, nearly 25 percent above market prices . For years, Soviet leaders promised better diets and health , but now their people had less food. The embargo battered a weak socialist economy and created another layer of instability for the growing population. The Olympic boycott In 1980, Carter pushed further to punish the Soviets. He convinced the U.S. Olympic Committee to refrain from competing in the upcoming Moscow Olympics while the Soviets repressed their people and occupied Afghanistan. Carter not only promoted a boycott, but he also embargoed U.S. technology and other goods needed to produce the Olympics. He also stopped NBC from paying the final US$20 million owed to the USSR to broadcast the Olympics. China, Germany, Canada and Japan – superpowers of sport – also participated in the boycott. Historian Allen Guttmann said, “The USSR lost a significant amount of international legitimacy on the Olympic question.” Dissidents relayed to Carter that the boycott was another jab at Soviet leadership. And in America, public opinion supported Carter’s bold move – 73% of Americans favored the boycott . The Carter doctrine In his 1980 State of the Union address, Carter revealed an aggressive Cold War military plan. He declared a “ Carter doctrine ,” which said that the Soviets’ attempt to gain control of Afghanistan, and possibly the region, was regarded as a threat to U.S. interests. And Carter was prepared to meet the threat with “ military force .” Carter also announced in his speech a five-year spending initiative to modernize and strengthen the military because he recognized the post-Vietnam military cuts weakened the U.S. against the USSR. Ronald Reagan argued during the 1980 presidential campaign that, “Jimmy Carter risks our national security – our credibility – and damages American purposes by sending timid and even contradictory signals to the Soviet Union.” Carter’s policy was based on “weakness and illusion” and should be replaced “with one founded on improved military strength,” Reagan criticized. In 1985, however, President Reagan publicly acknowledged that his predecessor demonstrated great timing in modernizing and strengthening the nation’s forces, which further increased economic and diplomatic pressure on the Soviets. Reagan admitted that he felt “very bad” for misstating Carter’s policies and record on defense. Carter is most lauded today for his post-presidency activism , public service and defending human rights. He was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2002 for such efforts. But that praise leaves out a significant portion of Carter’s presidential accomplishments. His foreign policy, emphasizing human rights, was a key instrument in dismantling the power of the Soviet Union. This is an updated version of a story that was originally published on May 2, 2019. This article is republished from The Conversation under a Creative Commons license. Read the original article here: https://theconversation.com/jimmy-carters-lasting-cold-war-legacy-his-human-rights-focus-helped-dismantle-the-soviet-union-113994 .More empty promises from politicians is not the answer to what ails us today. The answer will come from our local communities, nonprofit leader Rich Harwood writes. 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Pitt running back Desmond Reid and linebacker Kyle Louis were difficult to miss on the football field this season, and their names were equally prominent on the All-ACC football team revealed Tuesday on the ACC Network. Reid was a first-team selection as an all-purpose back and return specialist. Plus, he was named honorable mention at running back, his main position, where he led the Panthers in yards rushing (797). He averaged 150.9 all-purpose yards per game (sixth in the nation), and he led the ACC with an average of 12.3 yards per punt return (ninth in the nation). Louis was named first-team linebacker after collecting 150 voting points — the highest of any linebacker on the All-ACC team and 18 more than the second-highest vote getter. He compiled an impressive stat line with 96 tackles, 15 1/2 for a loss, seven sacks, four interceptions and a forced fumble. He also intercepted a pass on a two-point conversion attempt. The most recent FBS player to achieve that stat line was Utah consensus All-America linebacker Devin Lloyd in 2021. Reid and Louis were among five Pitt players named to the All-ACC team, joining safety Donovan McMillon (second team) and linebacker Rasheem Biles and kicker Ben Sauls (third team). McMillon had back-to-back 100-tackle seasons, getting 108 this season and 105 in 2023. He is the first Pitt player to do so since linebacker Scott McKillop in 2007 and 2008. Biles recorded 77 tackles, 14 1/2 for a loss, 5 1/2 sacks and an interception that he returned for a touchdown against Syracuse. He finished 10th in the nation wiht an average of 1.3 TFLs per game. Sauls led the team in scoring with 95 points while converting a nation-leading three field goals of 55-plus yards among his 18 on 21 attempts. He also was perfect on all 41 extra-point kicks. His five field goals of 50-plus yards represent a school record for a season and his 58-yarder ties Alex Kessman (2020) for the longest in Pitt history. Along with Reid, tight end Gavin Bartholomew, defensive tackle Nick James and wide receiver Konata Mumpfield received All-ACC honorable mention.In conclusion, the launch of the “Spring Dawn Plan” and its introduction of “Factory Direct Sales” mark a significant milestone in the evolution of the retail industry. By fostering transparency, sustainability, and efficiency, this initiative has the potential to drive positive change and empower both consumers and manufacturers in the new economy. As we look towards the future, it is clear that innovative approaches like the “Spring Dawn Plan” will play a crucial role in shaping the way we do business and interact with products in the years to come.

Hot on Juventus' heels are Inter Milan, who have enjoyed a resurgence under the stewardship of Simone Inzaghi. The Nerazzurri have been a joy to watch this season, playing an attractive brand of football that has seen them rack up 31 points from their opening 15 games. The attacking trio of Lautaro Martinez, Edin Dzeko, and Nicolo Barella has been in scintillating form, propelling Inter into title contention.In addition to accountability, Ferdinand also stresses the importance of clear communication and transparency in dealing with underperforming players. Rather than avoiding difficult conversations or hesitating to make tough decisions, Ferdinand believes that the club's management should be straightforward and honest in their assessments of players' performances. By setting clear expectations and providing constructive feedback, Manchester United can help underperforming players improve or make necessary changes to the squad to maintain competitiveness.

BUFFALO — The year started with a bang. In January, Gov. Kathy Hochul named UB the home of Empire AI, a new $400 million supercomputing center that will provide UB and partners with breathtakingly powerful resources to harness artificial intelligence for the betterment of society. An avalanche of advancements – all pointing towards UB’s leadership in AI, in New York State and nationwide – followed the governor’s announcement. With interest in AI surging globally, these advancements showcase and build upon UB’s impressive half-century of expertise in AI research and education. They also hint at a brighter future, where AI’s uncanny abilities merge with human ingenuity to tackle society’s greatest challenges. “Traditionally, colleges and universities are at the epicenter of life-changing research and ideas,” said Venu Govindaraju, vice president for research and economic development. “The University at Buffalo is pushing the boundaries of artificial intelligence and data science in fields that are critical to the state’s and nation’s future.” As 2024 comes to a close, here’s a look back at what has been a year of AI at UB. January UB researchers have been laying the groundwork for today’s boom in artificial intelligence for decades. This includes pioneering work creating the world’s first autonomous handwriting recognition system, which the U.S. Postal Service and Royal Mail adopted to save billions of dollars. Those innovations explain, in part, why Gov. Kathy Hochul chose UB to be the home of Empire AI, a consortium of public and private universities, and foundations, that will harness AI for the public good while driving economic development. “We want to make sure New York State is the capital of AI development ... but I need a home for this supercomputer that’ll power the innovation all over our state. And I’m proud to announce that the home will be right here at [UB],” Hochul said Jan. 26 at the Center for the Arts. Earlier in the month, during her State of the State address in Albany, the governor spotlighted UB student Holliday Sims for her work using AI to improve the child welfare system. February UB was chosen to join the federal government’s first-ever consortium dedicated to ensuring that AI systems are safe and trustworthy. Announced Feb. 8, the U.S. AI Safety Institute Consortium (AISIC) includes government agencies and top research universities, as well as Microsoft, Apple, Google, OpenAI and other tech companies. AISIC will create standards for AI usage that protect Americans’ privacy; advance equity and civil rights; and promote innovation and competition. Weeks later, UB was among 28 new members to join AI Alliance, an international coalition led by IBM and Meta that is dedicated to promoting open, safe and responsible AI. March On a beautiful spring day, engineering professor Chase Murray and students took to the skies at UB’s Structure for Outdoor Autonomy Research, one of the largest outdoor drone-testing labs among the nation’s colleges and universities. Murray uses AI and other technologies to optimize how autonomous vehicles work together – research that has implications in logistics, search-and-rescue, surveillance and more. Elsewhere, researchers in UB’s Institute for Artificial Intelligence and Data Science kept tabs on their AI system that aims to improve indoor farming and address food insecurity. And another research group began using AI to make algae fuel production more cost-effective. The projects illustrate UB’s commitment to sustainability and social justice. April April brought Senate Majority Leader Charles Schumer and Sethuraman Panchanathan, director of the National Science Foundation, to campus. The occasion? “Today, we’re here to celebrate something truly amazing: the opening of the new, $20 million, federally funded National AI Institute for Exceptional Education, and it’s going to be housed right here at UB,” said Schumer. Funded by the NSF and Department of Education, the institute will create AI systems that ensure children with speech and language disorders receive timely, effective assistance. The work, which addresses the nationwide shortage of speech-language pathologists, will help ensure that millions of children do not fall behind in their academic and socio-emotional development. May On May 31, UB hosted thought leaders from IBM, M&T Bank, Moog and other institutions for its ongoing chat series on AI and society. “Don’t be an AI user, be an AI value creator,” Dario Gil, IBM senior vice president and director of research, told attendees at the Center of Excellence in Bioinformatics and Life Sciences. The event included presentations from UB researchers using AI to make advancements in medicine, medical devices, climate change, materials science, pharmaceutical science and other fields. June An electricity grid that uses AI to identify and fix problems before they cause widespread power outages? It could become reality sooner than you think due to research published June 4 and co-led by Souma Chowdhury, who studies how to apply AI to complex systems. He is among more than 200 researchers at UB using AI to address societal challenges. Also in June, more than 300 scholars from the Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence, one of the world’s most recognized scientific organizations dedicated to advancing AI research, gathered at UB for a multiday conference. The scholars represented more than a dozen fields – including machine learning, psychology, political science, the humanities and more. July On July 17, SUNY Chancellor John B. King Jr. and state lawmakers visited UB for a roundtable discussion on AI. The attendees learned about UB researchers using AI to identify “forever chemicals,” as well as spinoff companies working on technology to improve treatment for strokes and aneurysms. “We are pioneering AI discoveries that will drive progress in research and economic development, demonstrating UB’s commitment to leveraging technology for societal benefit,” Govindaraju said. August The start of the new semester brought record enrollment to UB’s Master of Science program focusing on AI. Launched in 2020 with five students, the number swelled to 73 students this fall, with an additional 50 expected next semester. The program’s growth “shows that we’re providing students with in-demand skills that they can use for the betterment of society,” said Kemper E. Lewis, dean of the School of Engineering and Applied Sciences. Graduates have taken jobs at Amazon Web Services, NVIDIA, Visa and other companies. September UB was awarded $10 million from the U.S. Department of Education to establish the Center for Early Literacy and Responsible AI. The center will create AI tools to ensure culturally and linguistically diverse learners in grades K-2, including those in Western New York, receive transformative early literacy instruction. “We believe that, with the right support, all students — regardless of their backgrounds — can succeed in literacy,” says project leader X. Christine Wang, a professor of learning and instruction in the Graduate School of Education. Later in the month, Rep. Tim Kennedy announced UB would receive $475,000 to equip its wind tunnel with equipment that allows it to leverage the power of AI, among other technologies. UB uses the facility to study and improve the nation’s response to hurricanes, wildfires and other extreme weather. October On Oct. 11, roughly nine months after it was announced, Empire AI went live. Gov. Kathy Hochul flipped the switch on a stack of powerful new computer servers at Center of Excellence in Bioinformatics and Life Sciences. The servers represent a fraction of the eventual power of Empire AI, which will be located at a new building on North Campus. On the same day, UB President Satish K. Tripathi delivered his annual State of the University address. “While today, only the private sector has the computing power needed to seriously advance AI research, Empire AI will put New York State at the epicenter of artificial intelligence innovation. This game-changing initiative will enable us to tap the full power of AI to solve complex issues facing our state, nation and world.” November From fake celebrity endorsements to manipulated videos of politicians, the 2024 election was rife with misleading information. Debunking much of this content was the DeepFake-o-Meter, a publicly available tool used by journalists, law enforcement and others. The tool was created by UB computer scientist Siwei Lyu and students. With AI being added to medical devices, the Food and Drug Administration wants to ensure these products meet public health standards. The agency called upon experts, including UB’s Peter Elkin, for insight at a public meeting. Elkin, professor and chair of the Department of Bioinformatics, said the FDA should allow these devices to learn and therefore improve. “AI-enabled devices are no longer just tools; now they are partners in care,” he said. Back on campus, UB hosted the latest in a series of “AI at UB” forums on Nov. 21. Organizers updated faculty and staff on how UB is implementing AI in its classrooms and labs. Presenters also discussed how AI can be a tool to foster collaboration and enhance learning outcomes. December In early December, UB officials detailed plans to create a new academic department focused on AI and its impact on society. The department aligns with the mission of UB and SUNY, both of which are committed to responsibly harnessing the power of AI for social good. Around the same time, UB computer scientist Nalini Ratha published a series of research papers focused on machine learning and encrypted data. One of the papers suggests a new technique for safeguarding personal medical data as it travels from third-party cloud service providers back to patients and their doctors. The work points to a future where medical diagnostics are quicker and more accurate, and patient medical records remain confidential.However, as the balance of power shifts in the Middle East, the repercussions may soon be felt in other regions, particularly in the hotly contested Taiwan Strait. With the United States redirecting its focus and resources to address challenges in the Middle East, questions arise about its ability to effectively manage and navigate the complex dynamics of the Asia-Pacific region.In stark contrast to Ma Yun's brash personality was Fan Luyuan, the unassuming and steady hand that guided the plant's B side. While Ma Yun dazzled with his charisma, Fan Luyuan worked quietly behind the scenes, ensuring that the plant ran smoothly and efficiently. His meticulous attention to detail and unwavering dedication had earned him the respect and admiration of the workers, who saw him as a beacon of stability in the whirlwind of Ma Yun's antics.

However, the peace in Damascus remains fragile, as small-scale skirmishes and clashes between different factions still occur with alarming frequency. These localized incidents serve as a stark reminder that underlying tensions and grievances persist in the war-torn city, ready to reignite at a moment's notice.In conclusion, the appointment of Anthony Taylor as the referee for the Manchester Derby underscores the magnitude and importance of this iconic fixture. With both clubs vying for supremacy and bragging rights, the stage is set for a captivating battle on the field. As the football world eagerly anticipates the Derby, Anthony Taylor's presence as the officiating referee only adds to the excitement and intrigue surrounding this marquee matchup.Srouji, currently serving as Apple's Senior Vice President of Hardware Technologies, is widely recognized as a trailblazer in the field of chip design and development. His tenure at Apple has been marked by a series of groundbreaking achievements, including the design and launch of the industry-leading A-series processors that power Apple's flagship devices. Srouji's reputation as a visionary leader and technical genius has earned him a stellar reputation within the industry, making him a highly sought-after talent.

The final reveal of Xiang Zuo's new hairstyle was met with resounding applause and admiration from fans around the world. The sleek and sophisticated look perfectly accentuated his features, while also showcasing Xiaohua's visionary approach to hair design. The overwhelming positive response on social media further solidified the success of the collaboration and emphasized the impact of a well-executed hairstyle transformation.

The incident in Zhengzhou serves as a sobering reminder of the importance of prioritizing safety and health in public spaces. It highlights the need for comprehensive protocols and oversight to safeguard individuals from potential risks and adverse effects. By remaining vigilant and proactive in addressing safety concerns, communities can work together to create environments that promote well-being and protect the welfare of all individuals.In the words of [insert quote or famous saying related to resilience and unity], let us stand together and face the future with courage, determination, and hope.Jeju Air crash that killed 179 prompts South Korea to probe country's airline operation system